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Substitutions.ExampleOfANonStutteringWordOfSmallComplexityr1.1 - 15 Jun 2007 - 23:58 - ThierryMonteiltopic end

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Example of a non stuttering word of small complexity

Definition

The word is given in a S-adic way :
  • $x = x_0 = \sigma_0 \circ \sigma_1 \circ \sigma_2 \circ \dots (0) $
  • $x_k=\sigma_k \circ \sigma_{k+1} \circ \sigma_{k+2} \circ \dots (0) = \sigma_k(x_{k+1})$
where
  • $ \sigma_k : A_{k+1} \to A_k = \{0,\dots,\alpha_k-1 \} $
  • $\sigma_k(i) = 01234\dots (\alpha_k-1) 0^i$

Bispecials of $x_k$ :

  • shorts : $0^j$
  • longs : $0^j\sigma_k(v)01234\dots0^i$ where $v$ is a bispecial of $x_{k+1}$

Multiplicities

to be continued...

Historical context

Sabotage de la theorie de Boris big grin A word x is said to be stuttering if, when O_n stands for the first position in x where a factor of length n appears for the second time, then O_n / n converges to infinity. This example provided by Julien Cassaigne gives a non-stuttering word of small complexity.
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